CPSC Stroller Safety Standards: Avoiding Common Compliance Mistakes

Choosing a stroller is one of the biggest decisions parents make, but safety concerns often go
unnoticed. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) sets strict stroller safety standards to prevent injuries from faulty designs, tipping hazards, and entrapment risks.
Understanding these CPSC stroller safety guidelines can help parents avoid common compliance mistakes, ensuring their stroller meets federal safety standards and keeps their baby secure.
Key CPSC Stroller Safety Requirements
The CPSC stroller safety standards (16 CFR Part 1227) ensure that all new strollers meet critical safety benchmarks. Below are the most important safety features required for compliance:
1. Brakes & Stability Testing
- Strollers must have a secure braking system that prevents rolling on slopes.
- Must pass stability testing to prevent tipping when a child leans or weight is unevenly distributed.
2. Restraint System & Harness Requirements
- Strollers must include a 5-point harness (shoulder, waist, and crotch straps).
- Buckles must be tamper-resistant, ensuring a child cannot unfasten them easily.
3. Structural Integrity & Durability
- Frames and hinges must be free from pinching hazards.
- Strollers must undergo stress testing to ensure they withstand normal wear and tear.
4. Entrapment & Suffocation Prevention
- No small openings where a baby’s fingers, toes, or limbs can become trapped.
- Seat fabric must meet flammability and chemical safety regulations.
5. Folding Mechanism Safety
- Must include a locking device to prevent accidental folding or collapsing while in use.
🚨 Tip: Always check for the JPMA certification seal, which confirms additional voluntary safety testing.
Common Stroller Safety Mistakes to Avoid
Even if a stroller meets CPSC safety standards, improper use can still pose risks. Here are the most common compliance mistakes parents should avoid:
1. Not Locking the Brakes
Failing to engage the brakes when stationary can lead to the stroller rolling unexpectedly.
✔️ Solution: Always engage the brakes when stopping, even for a moment.
2. Overloading the Stroller
Hanging bags on the handlebars or exceeding weight limits can cause tipping.
✔️ Solution: Use the stroller’s storage basket and follow the manufacturer’s weight recommendations.
3. Skipping Regular Safety Checks
Loose screws, damaged wheels, or worn-out harnesses can compromise safety.
✔️ Solution: Perform monthly safety checks on brakes, frame integrity, and seatbelt fasteners.
4. Placing Newborns in Non-Reclining Strollers
Newborns lack neck support and should only be placed in fully reclining strollers.
✔️ Solution: Choose a bassinet-style stroller or one compatible with an infant car seat.
5. Using Strollers on Uneven Terrain Without Proper Wheels
Not all strollers are designed for rough surfaces, which can lead to wheel instability.
✔️ Solution: Use all-terrain or jogging strollers for uneven ground.
How to Ensure Your Stroller Meets CPSC Safety Standards
- Check for Recalls – Before purchasing, visit SaferProducts.gov to ensure the stroller has no safety recalls.
- Verify Weight & Age Limits – Follow manufacturer guidelines to prevent tipping hazards.
- Inspect for Certifications – Look for JPMA certification, which indicates additional voluntary safety testing.
- Test Brakes & Stability – Ensure the brakes are responsive and the stroller doesn’t tip when weight shifts.
- Follow Folding Instructions – Avoid injuries by carefully following manufacturer folding and unfolding instructions.
Final Thoughts
Stroller safety goes beyond selecting a high-quality brand—it’s about proper use, regular maintenance, and understanding key compliance standards. By following CPSC stroller safety guidelines, parents can confidently choose a stroller that prioritizes both comfort and security.
For more safety tips, explore our guide to baby gear safety essentials to ensure your nursery and travel gear meet the highest safety standards.